Advertisement
In the case of plotted developments, the developer, landowner, or authority undertaking the project must pay the GST charges on the sale of the developed land within the project. The GST is to be charged on super built-up basis and not the actual measure of the developed plot. Also, any lease, tenancy or right to occupy created for a plot of land is considered to be a provision of services and therefore liable for GST.
The 7/12 extract is a document that displays details about a said piece of land such as survey number, total area, boundaries, and ownership history. It is a combination of two forms; Form 7 which contains details of the land owners and his rights and Form 12 which lists specifics about the land type and usage.
A property Index II document is automatically generated on the registration of transfer documents pertaining to immovable properties. It is issued and maintained by the Sub registrar office and the Stamp Duty & Registration Department. It contains a short description of the registered documents and details of the immoveable property. It is a public document, certified by the government and available to any member of the public.
The Malmatta Patrak or the Property Card is an extract obtained from the urban land records register of the Government of Maharashtra. It is recognised as a record-of-right, certified by the government and is considered an important proof of ownership. It contains details of the history of ownership of the land and the encumbrances attached to it. This card can be obtained from the city survey officer or downloaded from the official government website for land records.
As per Section 55 of the Registration Act 1908, four types of indexes are to be made and maintained by the registering officers. Index I & II - these are prepared for the transfer of immovable properties with the use of instruments such as conveyance deed, sale deed, gift deed, leave and license agreement, etc, Index III is prepared for the execution of a Will and Index IV is prepared for other miscellaneous instruments such as documents related to moveable properties.
Advertisement
A double glazed unit refers to a sealed unit consisting of two panes of glass, a metal spacer that runs between the two panes on the periphery, and an inert gas or nitrogen-filled cavity between the two panes of glass. These units are most commonly used for windows. The cavity in the unit should filled with a gas that is completely moisture-free, as otherwise it can condense into droplets and obscure the view. The gap serves to provide both heat and sound insulation.
A load-bearing wall in a building is one that fulfils the function of providing support for the building and other elements such as beams, vaults, lintels, pillars, columns, etc. The materials most often used to construct load-bearing walls in large buildings are concrete, stone, block, or brick. These walls are usually more than 30 centimetres wide. When carrying out renovations, it is important not to tamper with the structure of the load-bearing wall as doing so could damage the stability of the building.
A window sill is a horizontal surface or structure at the bottom of a window or opening. Often made of stone, it serves as a base on which to fix the window. It must be constructed to prevent leakage of water into the building.
False ceilings are secondary ceilings that are hung below the main ceiling with the help of suspension cords or struts. These ceilings are created from a wide range of materials such as POP (plaster of Paris), gypsum board, asbestos sheets, particle board, aluminium panel, wood etc. They are also known as dropped ceiling or suspended ceiling. False ceilings can be created to regulate temperature, install lights, conceal electrical cables and pipes or simply for aesthetic purposes.
HVAC stands for the heating, cooling, and ventilation system within a building. The goal of an HVAC system is to make sure that the temperature inside any building is comfortable for those who are in it. This means warming the building up during the cooler months of the year and cooling it down when it gets hot outside. For heat, an HVAC system uses gas, oil, coal, or electricity to provide heat, while the cooler air is provided by a chiller, gas or electric air conditioner, and an electric heat pump.
Advertisement
